Should Seattle hire Seattle cops?

You'd think Mayor Mike McGinn's call for more police who live next door would be a no-brainer, but instead critics say it's a call for mind control. What will the city's "socialist cabal" think of next?

Mayor Mike McGinn

Seattle Channel

Mayor Mike McGinn

Mayor Mike McGinn has a knack for pissing off some people even when he's trying to make nice. You can blame him for throwing the occasional elbow, but sometimes the fault lies with people who are just cruising for a reason to get pissed off.

McGinn's State of the City speech last week wasn't exactly a pay streak of news nuggets. My favorite who-can-argue-with-that line from the prepared remarks was "I love volunteers." Ah, Mr. Mayor, maybe you spoke too soon, because plenty of people are volunteering to be outraged at even your most innocuous ideas.

Case in point was McGinn's suggestion that it would be great if more cops lived in Seattle. He acknowledged that state law prevents the city from requiring that, but he wants a department that looks more like the city and shares Seattle values. "It's hard to have a good local police force if the police aren't local," he said. With some 300 officers eligible for retirement, the city has an "opportunity to recruit officers from the community and who understand our community and its values."

If you choose to twist yourself in knots over this idea, you could, like columnist Joel Connelly, call for McGinn's ouster ("bring out the hook") and lump him in the same category as Tim Eyman and Christian "values" conservatives, and accuse him of being a Seattle isolationist.

If you're the Seattle Times, you could play up the speech as controversial because when you quote portions to the head of the Seattle Police Guild, Sgt. Rich O'Neill, he says, "Nobody has a right to control someone else's mind. That's totally inappropriate."

You'd think McGinn was pushing North Korean brainwashing techniques. From McGinn's perspective, which he has previously shared with the Times (according to this Jerry Large column), when he means values in this context, the mayor is talking about racial non-discrimination, a "value" backed by our laws and the Constitution. We're not talking radical ideology here.

It does not strike me that McGinn is trying to enforce an ideological litmus tests for cops or anyone else. Note: he talks about "understanding" values, not even sharing them. What I hear is that he thinks there's an advantage to having more cops living in the city they police. If they live there 24/7, if they send their kids to the same schools with your kids, if they shop where you shop, you're likely to have a lot more in common.

Is it something you mandate? No. Is it a plus? Yes. It's as American as Andy Griffith.

This holds true for teachers and firefighters and other public servants: They have a stake that's personal, not simply professional. When they go home at night, they don't escape the consequences of city policies or leadership (good or otherwise). It means if they don't, say, like Mayor McGinn's politics, or don't think they get paid enough, or if they believe the schools aren't good enough for their kids, they can weigh in with their vote. Their tax dollars are at stake too. The shared values aren't ideological as much as they are communal.

Getting cops and civilians on the same page is tough enough as it is. You can go too far trying. Former Seattle police chief Norm Stamper tells a story on himself in his excellent book, Breaking Rank. He was a proponent of community policing, which is one expression of the concept of getting close to your constituents.

Stamper says he went too far, however, when he proposed that the San Diego police department forsake their uniforms and patrol the streets in (presumably blue) blazers. Dumb idea, but dumb with a point: Cops should know the communities they serve and they need to be in touch to be truly effective. There are too many barriers between cops and the people.

How do you bridge the inevitable us-and-them divide that can become toxic in some police departments? The police need to enforce the laws, they need to carry weapons for our protection and theirs. The uniform sends an important message: They are citizens, but not civilians. Still, the divide can't be allowed to grow too wide.

At a City Hall forum on police issues, the Guild head, Sgt. O'Neill, reportedly said that there wouldn't be complaints against the police if citizens just did what they were told. In other words, no complainant is innocent, and no officer is wrong.

How's that for a perspective chasm?

Or this: Officer Steve Pomper wrote an article for the Guild newspaper earlier this year and in it he called Seattle's leadership a "quaint socialist cabal" and said that anyone supporting the city's anti-racial bias training was "the enemy." Okay, it's just one cranky columnist (I understand), but that's an attitude you don't evaluate in isolation when it comes to public employees carrying guns: There are some serious problems with the behavior of some officers, and there's plenty of video tape to indicate racial issues are real ("Mexican piss" anyone?).

Anne Levinson was at Crosscut last week discussing her new report as auditor for the Office of Police Accountability. The former judge and Norm Rice deputy mayor had an number of interesting observations and recommendations about how to improve things in the department, at least in terms of reducing the number of complaints (and for the record, the vast majority of officers have no complaints against them). 

The ideas include: Better training in de-escalating situations, more mentoring of young officers by supervisors (sergeants often aren't even on duty during the shifts that their officers are working), use of police car videos to evaluate and train officers (currently, that's prohibited), more patrolling in pairs. One-third of the SPD's officers are new hires with three years or fewer on the job. Many are new to the area, just out of the military, and 82 percent live outside the city limits. 

A fair question to ask: Are officers who deal with new and growing immigrant populations, urban pressures, more mentally ill folks on the streets, language and ethnic culture gaps, and youth gangs, among other things, culturally competent to do so? You have to learn it; for some, living it off-duty, too, might be a faster track to gaining the trust of the people they serve. Or a way to understand the civic dynamics of the city to be protected. In modern policing, context matters.

If McGinn is talking about racial quotas for hiring, or if he's taking the line that only a black cop can police black people and that suburban white cops should stick to gated communities, he'd be wrong. Police have to learn to do their jobs anywhere and for everyone.

You can't be in the position of sending one kind of officer to Rainier Beach and another kind to Broadmoor. But that's not what McGinn's saying. He wants a more diverse, urban-savvy department that is well-trained and doesn't discriminate. What a scandal.

In his speech, McGinn pointed out two cops in the audience that fit that bill, officers Robert Besaw and Tom Burns. According to the mayor, these guys walk the Belltown beat and grew up in West Seattle together. For the record, they are two burly white guys with a combined 45 years of service between them. Said McGinn, "They know the people on their beat. They know the business owners, the neighbors, the homeless, and others in the community." 


Like what you just read? Support high quality local journalism. Become a member of Crosscut today!

Comments:

Posted Mon, Feb 28, 9:10 a.m. Inappropriate

Yes, who wants to be a police officer in a City that "honors" lawlessness?

BlueLight

Posted Mon, Feb 28, 9:43 a.m. Inappropriate

Well, perhaps affordable housing and decent schools and open space influence where people choose to live?

Posted Mon, Feb 28, 9:53 a.m. Inappropriate

The concept that the police should live in the city in which they work is a good one.

The mayor's delivery was part of an overall message that was nearly as laden with "values" nonsense as some of the stuff from the social right wing. I have no truck with Eyeman, but calling out the rest of the state with a pseudo-border around Seattle?

Idealism has its place in politics, but not at the expense of further isolating the city on just about every issue that he can find.

Posted Mon, Feb 28, 10:07 a.m. Inappropriate

Let's abandon the political rhetoric and consider matters from a fiscal point of view. The security services Seattle purchases have witnessed rising marginal costs and declining marginal benefits over the last decade--commonly referred to as diminishing returns; expectations that the current arrangement will be proactively resolved within the current framework of processes are baseless.

Here's my speculative guess on the future, you be the judge: tech-savy Seattlites awaken to the real conditions and launch a venture that revolutionizes the delivery of security services, eventually going global. In what becomes know as the Facebook of Security Services, a Social Network is launched to deliver basic neighborhood security services. Initially, this Service began as means to connect and organized Neighborhood Watch Organizations, but soon under and unemployed neighbors launch a self-organized security service. Standards and functions were created, implemented, and managed as a function of the social network. The camera phone, app, layered reality, and non-lethal means all become tools of 21st century Security. Cops become bureaucrats that arrive after the fact; they arrive after the fact, anyway.

Posted Mon, Feb 28, 10:09 a.m. Inappropriate

Will the Mayor be pushing for repeal of Washington's Growth Management Act? The UW found GMA-related regulations added $200,000 to the cost of a home in Seattle.

BlueLight

Posted Mon, Feb 28, 10:13 a.m. Inappropriate

Hear hear KB.

Connelly and his friends in the local media/governing class now embrace a condescending attitude toward outsiders. They want to perpetuate the social orthodoxy of the local party machine - the one set out in the policies and blandishments of Nickels, Constantine, Drago, Conlin, etc. What that group can not abide are the views of outsiders. McGinn, police officers, anyone who doesn’t favor raising taxes and minorities (other than designated “leaders of the community” like Silas Potter) are treated with thinly-veiled contempt. The prevailing ethic throughout the taxing class and its functionaries like Connelly is that in exchange for generous allocations of public money those outside their club should keep their distance, and remain quiet (except for arranged photo ops during daylight hours).

crossrip

Posted Mon, Feb 28, 12:10 p.m. Inappropriate

This is a thoughtful article. I hope it prompts the discussion to continue with less heat and some needed depth. So let’s find out why most of our police officers live outside the city. People have good reasons for choosing their abode and a survey of officers might tell us. And let’s broaden the discussion to other folks who work in the city but may find it difficult to live here - teachers, janitors, servers, artists, et al - perhaps for financial reasons. We need to strive to make our great city generally more inclusive.

Posted Mon, Feb 28, 12:18 p.m. Inappropriate

I went to West Seattle High with Bob Besaw and Tommy Burns. They are both great guys and great cops, but Tom, who's been decorated numerous times, lives outside the city in Issaquah. Does that make him any less of a cop? Hardly. The mayor noted that 82% of Seattle's officers live outside the city. If he did some serious soul searching about why this is so, instead of just complaining about it, he'd be a better mayor.

Posted Mon, Feb 28, 12:23 p.m. Inappropriate

Didn't Seattle have a recent mayor that lived on Whidbey Island throughout his 4 year term? And, for years there has been the 'rumor' that several firefighters live out of state all the way down in Arizona and are able to get a convenient work schedule. Seattle's 82 square miles of density is NOT the cop preferred way of life. So be it.

animalal

Posted Mon, Feb 28, 12:39 p.m. Inappropriate

Why not apply the concept to all city employees? Could help ensure regulators, policy makers, program managers and the like have a more intimate understanding of the impacts of their actions.

Posted Tue, Mar 1, 4:20 p.m. Inappropriate

Personally I do worry that police officers who live outside the city may fall out of touch with Seattle's values - maybe even without knowing it. If you live in Issaquah and don't vote on Seattle ballots and don't send your kids to Seattle schools and don't read the Seattle Times or the Stranger or whatever, then you probably do slowly fall out of touch with the values of Seattle as a community over time - unless you make an active, concerted effort to stay tuned in. Are police who live outside Seattle making that effort? I'm sure many are, but there are many others who ought to be and don't.

I'm not sure establishing quotas or rules about residency are the way to go, but it seems perfectly reasonable to try to recruit more Seattle residents where possible and ensure that salary levels allow people the option of affording property in the city.

smacgry

Posted Tue, Mar 1, 10:39 p.m. Inappropriate

Knute is right: Mayor McGinn is very good at making good ideas look bad.

He's the worst enemy of the progressive causes he champions.

It appears to be a genetic trait that won't change anytime soon, or without a serious 12 step program.

Not looking good. The first step would be to admit that the Mayor is seriously flawed and powerless to change it on his own.

What are the odds of that? Shrinking every day.

It is a long four years already.

Jan

Posted Sat, Mar 5, 11:22 p.m. Inappropriate

Seattle cops simply need to be made to understand, by their Chief and by the Mayor, what they can do and what they cannot do as cops. It doesn't matter where they live; it matters how they behave on the job. Seattle doesn't have "values" that Mountlake Terrace or Burien or Issaquah don't have, unless we're implying that those areas are racist and violent and Seattle isn't. An address doesn't impart values. If it did, and if Seattle were mono-culturally innocent, I guess we wouldn't have any crime here, would we, and thus no need for cops.

sarah90

Posted Sat, Jul 2, 1 a.m. Inappropriate

The solution to the problem of Seattle's rogue police force isn't to have them live in the area they are policing; it is simply to punish them when they do wrong, and currently that isn't happening. Instead, we read story after story of cops punching, kicking, stomping, and shooting innocent or unresisting civilians, and nothing much usually happens to the culprits.

If we continue to let cops get away with what they have been getting away with in this town, eventually it will look like this:

http://www.nestfeather.com/2011/03/valiant-officer-heroically-defends-self.html

Login or register to add your voice to the conversation.

Join Crosscut now!
Subscribe to our Newsletter

Follow Us »