Waterfront Park: Courted by Corner

The lead designer for Seattle's central waterfront park provides a seductive first look at his concepts. He proposes nothing less than to "re-center" the region around Elliott Bay.

The original grand scheme, with conceptual "folds" at the Ferry terminal and south.

City of Seattle/James Corner Field Operations

The original grand scheme, with conceptual "folds" at the Ferry terminal and south.

James Corner, lead designer for Seattle's central waterfront park

James Corner, lead designer for Seattle's central waterfront park

If we had a Spring this year, I must have missed it when I was out of town.  As we finally ended the long dreary winter just last week, we now find ourselves fully in the season of courtship and mating. And we are being wooed. Wooed by words. Wooed by luscious images and sweet promises of a better, more luxuriant future.

Last night (May 19) architect James Corner and his Field Operations team, the lead designers for Seattle's central waterfront park, presented us with a proposal filled with verve, variety, and vitality. As a somewhat hesitant bride we were seduced. In a nice way. To press the metaphor a bit more, in bridespeak we were given “some things old, some things new, some things borrowed, some things blue.”

Corner made the pitch by giving his bride not one ring but two. It's not just about the waterfront; it's about the whole city. Let’s use our legacy of parks and parkways, lakes and bays and streams and canals to create a great green ring, building upon all the glorious spaces and places that surround us. In this view, Elliott Bay becomes an inner ring, encompassing the beaches of Alki, the downtown, the bluffs of Magnolia, and the sound to the sea and the world beyond. In Corner’s words, he proposes to re-center us — around the bay.

Spokes radiating out from the inner ring touch back into the depth of the city. Using “29 streets and 8 districts” the urban waterfront is transformed from the idea of building an esplanade into an idea of building a community. Each district’s connection and relationship with the waterfront is expressed differently. (As it should be.) No big singular gestures, but rather — in the Seattle style — a host of quirky, fractured parts that add up to a whole. A whole, perhaps not coherent, but rich with idiosyncratic energy.

Corner is respectful of the old: our heritage as a city born out of mudflats and re-graded hills. But he also delights us with new thoughts about stair-stepped shorelines and carved-away piers. He prods our imaginations with two compelling themes: “Tidelines” and “Folds.”  Corner is the skillful dressmaker with sumptuous green fabrics, strategically-placed tucks, and peplums and pleats that drape down to the water’s edge.

The "borrowed" part is his clever use of what we already love: The Olympic Sculpture Park. His approach uses similar zig and zags, sloping planes, and jutting angles to create soaring rooftop meadows that are both edgy and pastoral. Cover the ferry terminal with green, slice piers 48 and 62/63 into angular parks. Provide kayak launches. Market canopies. Alaskan Way lined with trees. Two beaches at the south end. A “Belltown Balcony” at the north end.

As I was taking all this in, Corner suddenly tossed in the notion of building thermal pools (aka hot tubs) on a pier. And he was not joking. But then I am reminded that New York City recently created little relaxation tubs out of former dumpsters. New or just plain strange, this neo-natatorium might just work.     

As Corner claims, we do indeed have the opportunity to reshape our waterfront into a truly green place — in all the dimensions that “green” implies, working with water and energy, creating habitat, and nurturing our economy and our culture in the process. Bringing this stage of the wooing to a gentle close, he revealed his intention to “stoke our desire.”  And that he did.


About the Author

Mark Hinshaw, FAIA, is an architect and urban planner at a Seattle architecture firm. He was an architecture critic for "The Seattle Times" and is the author of many articles and books, including "Citistate Seattle" (1999). He can be reached at editor@crosscut.com.

Comments:

Posted Fri, May 20, 9:24 a.m. Inappropriate

zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz. looks like a UW Arch school project. cut up some styrofoam cups, get out the poster paint, create "conceptual folds" with "greenspaces" scale model. lol. classic Seattle lame, maybe we could have some Chihuly sculptures scattered near the thermal pools.

beaky

Posted Fri, May 20, 9:31 a.m. Inappropriate

Landscape Architect James Corner did a wonderful job in the creation of a vision and foundation for a very complex project. I understand that the designs presented are notions and in many ways just diagrams. I think one of the most significant things he stated (again and from meeting #1) as a goal of this project is to create contextual spaces that take fabric from the neighborhood and make them part of the new open spaces. For this first pass each of the interventions were remarkably similar - I hope to see that change in the next round and become the real "concept." I would also like to see architecture and the "edge" become more of a signature part of the project. That discussion of urban edge was conspicuously missing. As the landscape architect for the Olympic Sculpture Park, I am happy to see it's success included in the kit of parts, but that geometry came out of a series of constraints unique to the goals and missions of the Seattle Art Museum (connecting 3 parcels.) Certainly James Corner will find new forms to express the context of each major openspace in this framework. In his final image of the presentation the roadway through the waterfront appeared to be 6 lanes with a wide shoulder - if that happens the waterfront will be orphaned once again from the city. No more than 4 lanes is the only way to go- by putting the vertical viaduct lanes horizontaly along the waterfront, the car and trucks become a significant and negative visual pollution at the pedestrian level. Love the 2 beaches and can't wait to sit in one of those gigantic hot tubs - reminds me of Reykjavík, Iceland where most of the business of the city is conducted in thier extensive geothermal pools. Bravo!

chuck

Posted Fri, May 20, 9:32 a.m. Inappropriate

Whether you like the ideas of Field Operations or not, James Corner is a Landscape Architect, which you might have noticed if you clicked on the wikipedia page linked to his name in your article.
Some of the concepts worked (The Big Ring, and the Tidelines) but others like the "Folds" were disappointing to say the least.
Who will want to join all of those homeless guys in the hot tubs on Pier 62/63? I'll pass on that one.

Ints

Posted Fri, May 20, 9:47 a.m. Inappropriate


What's the plan for the train tracks? I don't see them in the sketches.

Posted Fri, May 20, 9:53 a.m. Inappropriate

Love the design, or hate it, or think it grossly oversimplifies what that space needs to do: we don't have the money to maintain that much park space. We don't have enough money to maintain the parks we currently have. We don't have the police force or park rangers to patrol its use so it feels safe. While some basic visioning at this stage is great so that we keep future options open, and working in conjunction with the seawall project is crucial, it's a waste of time and money to design anything now that we can't afford to maintain. And designing now, for the future, doesn't work. In 20 years when maybe we can afford to think about this, we'll want to redo the design based on current preferences.

Catherine

Posted Fri, May 20, 10:10 a.m. Inappropriate

Why not an elevated roadway in place of the surface street? It would provide access and a covered, pedestrian friendly path for the entire length of the project without sacrificing the mobility of commuters. It acknowledges our weather, maintains a bypass for downtown and saves billions of dollars.

jmrolls

Posted Fri, May 20, 12:16 p.m. Inappropriate

It appears from the picture that the plan is to relocate Alaskan Way east to where the Viaduct is now, and push the sea wall east as well, to create a beach. Is that correct? And that beach is supposed to be a pleasant place to be? How is that to be achieved?

dbreneman

Posted Fri, May 20, 3:47 p.m. Inappropriate

Folks, it's not a design meant to be built.
It's publicity to be used by the pro-tunnel forces in the upcoming vote.

Posted Fri, May 20, 4:05 p.m. Inappropriate

Whoops! One little problem - no SEPA compliance in this matter, again by the City of Seattle, and another little legal problem - to engage in this is to pre-ordain the outcome of the EIS for the AWV Replacement EIA - The City lost a similar case last year by doing this very thing - that project is on indefinite hold now.

No lessons learned, he we go again, back to court.

Posted Sat, May 21, 11:35 a.m. Inappropriate

The design puts a big piece of the green part out over the water. The overland portion is, as one would expect, mostly roadway. Given the constraints that is probably a good tactic. How much benefit is a green development going to do up on the roof of the ferry terminal? it shows big and reassuring on the drawing but will disappear to the drivers and pedestrians who use the waterfront. Likewise, the park out on the unused pier is going to require some great magnetism. The existing quasi-industrial park that the Bumgardner Office designed about thirty years ago does not seem to attract a great crowd even though it has most of the touchstones of hip attractiveness and I would guess the reason for that is that it pulls the customer off and separates him from the main thoroughfare. Nobody said it was going to be easy. I hope they have enough money to do it all and if it helps sell the tunnel that's a good thing.

kieth

Posted Mon, May 23, 11:23 a.m. Inappropriate

was in Paris last fall. guess what run along both sides of the Seine? Highways. place is absolutely marvelous, vibrant, swarmed with people. and honking cars, scooters, humans doing their thing. not some lame egghead "conceptual" waterfront. this city is crammed with college educated idiots.

beaky

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