New NW Native Cultural Center lands a site at Seattle Center

The Northwest Native Cultural Center is looking to build a two-story facility northeast of the International Fountain. City officials have pledged their non-financial support while the group seeks to raise $8 million for the project.

A rendering of the proposed Northwest Native Cultural Center

Jones & Jones architects

A rendering of the proposed Northwest Native Cultural Center

This Seattle Center map shows planned new construction.

City of Seattle

This Seattle Center map shows planned new construction.

The floor plan for the first floor of the proposed Northwest Native Cultural Center

Jones & Jones

The floor plan for the first floor of the proposed Northwest Native Cultural Center

The proposed Northwest Native Cultural Center would be located northeast of the International Fountain at Seattle Center. In this photo, Memorial Stadium can be seen in the lower-right corner.

Jones & Jones architects

The proposed Northwest Native Cultural Center would be located northeast of the International Fountain at Seattle Center. In this photo, Memorial Stadium can be seen in the lower-right corner.

Editor's note: This story has been edited to correct the number of urban Indians living in the Seattle area whose tribes are based elsewhere.

Supporters of a new Northwest Native Cultural Center at the Seattle Center are moving ahead with plans for an $8 million, two-story building north of the International Fountain — and they have the blessing of city administrators. The facility would take five to seven years to build and would be sited between the fountain and the Pacific Northwest Ballet facility and McCaw Hall.

Fundraising for the cultural center has not begun, but will soon because supporters just received a written pledge of support from Robert Nellams, director of the Seattle Center, said Roger Fernandes, the cultural center supporters' leader. He estimated it would take three to four years to raise the money needed for the project.

City Councilwoman Sally Bagshaw, chair of the Parks & Seattle Center Committee, said she hadn't heard of the proposal. After hearing the details she called the plan a "good thing to explore," saying "we have a real opportunity to promote our Native culture." But she said the city had not committed to providing the space if the money is not raised.

The idea for a Native cultural center or museum came up last year, when city officials were reviewing plans for a new Dale Chihuly glass museum near the base of the Space Needle. Though the Chihuly proposal was chosen by the city, Mayor Mike McGinn said the city would try to accommodate a Northwest Native Cultural Center somewhere on the Seattle Center grounds.

Jones & Jones architects are designing the building, which will contain 14,830 square feet over two stories plus a basement. The facility will include a first-floor Coast Salish longhouse area with exhibits, a gift shop, gallery space, classroom, multipurpose room, and a café with Native foods, which supporters describe as the first of its kind. The second floor will include classroom, office, and meeting space, and the basement will be used as workspace. The Native supporters wanted the building to be built around existing trees and near the fountain because of the significance of water in Native American cultures, Fernandes said.

While the facility won't be built in time for the 2012 celebration of the Seattle Center's 50th anniversary, supporters hope to hold events honoring Native peoples during the broader festivities, Fernandes said. Between now and completion of the cultural center, the group hopes to also provide Native art markets and cultural events and celebrations such as powwows.

Fernandes, a Native artist and storyteller, said the focus of the cultural center will be on the native tribes of the Puget Sound, and he pointed out that the Seattle Center is explicitly acknowledging “the original inhabitants of this land.” The Seattle Center is built on Duwamish tribal land, and according to social protocol of Native Americans, the Duwamish people will be the hosts of the Northwest Native Cultural Center. But all tribes will be invited to participate in the center, Fernandes said.

The cultural center also will hold celebrations and events to represent tribes from other parts of the country. In Seattle alone, there are 8,000 to 10,000 urban Indians from tribes elsewhere, Fernandes said, adding that it's possible individual tribes could be given rotating space at the center to highlight their culture over the period of one month. There is a small area planned in the center in order to accommodate this.

The Native center also is considering assembling a cultural advisory committee, which would include a cross-section of people from different tribes, so that tribes could express their social protocols and to avoid misunderstandings among tribes of the importance of each tribe to the center, Fernandes said. The center has received letters of support from the Duwamish Tribe and the United Indians of All Tribes Foundation, a Seattle-based group that supports Puget Sound-area tribes.

Fernandes said the center would show that Native culture “is living, breathing, active … people can see it, be with it." In the United States, he said, Indians are often thought of or referred to in the past tense, and Indians are removed from the modern life of Americans. Cultural survival is very important to Native Americans, and the center would allow Seattleites and tourists to be with Native Americans — not just to look at their artifacts but to interact with the people. The Center is hoping to provide an educational celebration of the cultural significance of Native Americans, he added.

It's unclear whether the proposal will run into any opposition, the way the Chihuly plan first did more than a year ago. Some critics complained that the glass museum violated the Seattle Center's Century 21 Master Plan, as would the proposed Native center. That plan, completed in 2008 when chances for a levy to fund improvements at the Center looked better, called for more open space at the Center. But since that time, nonprofit groups based at the Center have struggled to pay rent, Mayor McGinn has apparently turned thumbs-down on a special levy, and city budget problems have added pressure for the Seattle Center to raise more revenue. The Chihuly museum's backers have estimated that facility will generate $10 million in lease revenue for the city over 20 years. Economic pressures were cited by the City Council when it approved the Chihuly plan.

The original plan for the Native cultural center called for it to be free to the public. But Fernandes now says the group might need to charge admission to make the center financially sustainable. The city has no plans to contribute money to the Native center, Bagshaw said.

Seattle Center director Nellams did not return calls for comment. In his letter pledging support for the Northwest Native Cultural Center, he said, "This truly has the potential to be a huge win-win for the Native American community, Seattle Center and the public at large. With that I am committed to working with you to make this historic vision come true, and I look forward to building a long-term partnership."

His letter, dated June 6, made no firm commitment, however, to provide the land.


About the Author

Jessica is a Crosscut intern from Lewis and Clark College in Portland. She grew up in Seattle and is currently studying English. She can be reached at jessica.alberg@crosscut.com.

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Comments:

Posted Tue, Jun 21, 7:59 a.m. Inappropriate

"But all tribes will be invited to participate in the center, Fernandes said."

Even the Celts?

BlueLight

Posted Tue, Jun 21, 10:11 a.m. Inappropriate

Nice piece, Ms. Alberg. I was wondering: Did you consider what, if anything, this new project might mean for Daybreak Star Cultural Center in Discovery Park?

LisaKane

Posted Tue, Jun 21, 11:27 a.m. Inappropriate

I'm dissapointed to see the "center" to be homesteaded like this! I guess the grand vision of a meaningful open space for the city will not happen there. It's going to end up a pastiche of small museum buildings and a left over landscape. I would like to see tha native american presence heightened at the center but eating up open space seems to be a contradiction to native culture. Just an opinion. Thank goodness there is some hope for the waterfront...

chuck

Posted Tue, Jun 21, 11:33 a.m. Inappropriate

Interesting news Jessica, and most appropriate to have Jones & Jones involved, particularly Johnpaul Jones due to his work on the National Museum of the American Indian on the Mall in the other Washington.

ctb

Posted Tue, Jun 21, 6:17 p.m. Inappropriate

I agree with chuck. It seems like the well connected or (in this case) the culturally aggrieved both have a claim on that public space. The Chihuly thing was sold as a rent paying budgetary solution. This proposal represents a new direction; that a racial or cultural group that seeks a higher profile can leverage public guilt into a claim on (very central) public land. If the tribes can raise $8M to build it they can raise money to buy property. Why can't this facility be at one of the casinos? the customer traffic there must be quite high.

kieth

Posted Tue, Jun 21, 9:52 p.m. Inappropriate

I am EXTREMELY pleased about this.

The coastal heritage of Seattle .. a history we all share from the first NW people .. esp. the amazing roles of Chiefs Seattle and Leschi, ought to be part of how every child from this amazing pl;ace grows up.

Part of that heritage is the continued creativity of coastal art. In contrast, whatever one thinks about Dale Chihuly, Dale's museum/gallery is at best a narrow effort celebrate one narrow part of our art heritage. city is so much richer for the great heritage we all benefit from NW art ... Bill Holm, Mungo Martin, Duane Pasco, Marvin Oliver and so many others offer us and esp. our visitors something wonderful. Even better, this is a living and growing tradition .. as any of us who have visited Mud Bay or the homes of our local people's know. Just imagine a place where local artists are invited to carve large objects ... bentwood boxes, house poles, new art forms!!!!!!!

I would love to see three small steps further ...

1. Involve the Burke. The Burke has a great collection that is rarely seen given the museum;s concept as a "PacRim" center and a collection that ranges from Pleiosaurs to Indonesian puppets.

2. Move the now forlorn statue of Chief Seattle to a hillock in Seattle Center.

3. Seattle Center already hosts wonderful weekend ethnic festivals nand Day Break Star does the same for an annual potlach. Perhaps, we could arrange to have a somewhat greater event to celebrate Leschi and celebrate Seattle in this new home?

Steve Schwartz, Editor The-AVE.US!

Posted Tue, Jun 28, 4:44 p.m. Inappropriate

At first glance, I attributed this news as the answer to why the Northwest Craft Center is being booted from the fountain's northwest side. Reasonable assumption, but not so. So forgive me, I have completely lost track of whether we know what is to go there or not. Even so, I do wonder if Seattle voters would be so silly as to agree that being poorer means being forced to throw out open space plans.

On Sunday I walked through the disassembling UW campus on my way to check out an armload of books on my own heritage. Fully on display was our great American distain for what for a time was called urban design and is now being sent up again as "landscape urbanism"—the same, but different broad theories that somehow seldom make it through application.

What a great opportunity for some enlightenment from Jones and Jones, et al about this mutual territory where planners and built environment designers have trouble understanding not only each other but also those studying the unbuilt environment. Is it great theory or just poverty that proposes crowding the biggest native long house I can imagine into the non-native trees of Seattle Center?

afreeman

Posted Wed, Jun 29, 9:40 a.m. Inappropriate

So, do folks at the city actually talk to one another? A longhouse with similar functions as the building now proposed for Seattle Center has long been in the plans for the new park at South Lake Union. (of course, the project has stalled and may have been abandoned by the folks at Daybreak Star who had the lead on it). Virginia Anderson, coincidentally the former director Seattle Center, made the bridge over the waterway at South Lake Union her parting gift as director of the SAFECO Foundation. The lovely bridge was proposed as a link from MOHAI's new digs to the site of the proposed longhouse. I am surprised Ms. Alberg didn't address this oddity.

MJH

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