Harassment charges may toast Herman Cain's chances
The problem for Cain is that he has little national reputation to fall back upon.
Herman Cain's Republican presidential candidacy probably was dealt a fatal blow Sunday with a disclosure that he had faced sexual-harassment allegations from two female employees during his time running the National Restaurant Association in Washington, D.C. in the late 1990s. According to initial information, the employees got paid off, left the restaurant lobbying organization, and agreed to remain silent about the matter.
Sex sells and the charges soon overwhelmed in the media such matters as the European debt crisis, an unseasonable Northeast snowstorm, and the byplay leading up to the Nov. 23 deadline for a bipartisan congressional panel to agree on a compromise debt-reduction package.
When confronted with the charges, which appear to have substance, Cain's reaction was a "tell." He stood silent for a long time. His first words to the inquiring reporter: "Have you ever had sexual harassment charges made against you?" His campaign has since issued a somewhat nuanced denial.
Presidents, presidential candidates, and other well-known political figures have weathered similar charges. But, by the time the charges surfaced, they already had established public-sector personas. This is not true of Cain. He still is undefined in most voters' minds and, thus, the harassment charges will largely define him. It was the most recent setback for Cain in a 10-day period during which his poll standings had held up but in which his 9-9-9 tax plan was criticized and then revised and in which he had to explain almost daily verbal glitches and blunders concerning issues important to Republican voters.
Cain's first impression with voters had not yet been completed. His sex charges will raise doubts about him and, as is often said, you never get a second chance to make a first impression.
What about sex in high-level politics? From my own observation, there probably is only a bit more adultery or womanizing among male politicians than in the male population in general. Information about their female counterparts is sketchy, but my general impression is that female politicians have been less likely to act that way.
In modern times, Tennessee Sen. and 1956 vice-presidential candidate Estes Kefauver, Presidents John Kennedy and Bill Clinton, Vice President and New York Gov. Nelson Rockefeller, Sen. and presidential aspirant Gary Hart, and North Carolina Sen. and 2004 vice-presidential candidate John Edwards all had reputations linked to their extramarital conduct. Yet many other national-level officeholders and candidates were straight arrows in their private lives. Presidents Richard Nixon and Jimmy Carter had their problems governing but, in their private lives, were one-woman men, even though Carter admitted to having "lust in his heart" from time to time. I knew and worked closely with most of the Democratic headliners between 1960 and 2000 and observed Hubert Humphrey, George McGovern, Fritz Mondale, Al Gore, John Kerry, Paul Tsongas, Ed Muskie, Mike Dukakis, and Joe Lieberman, in particular, to be committed husbands. President Barack Obama and Vice President Joe Biden certainly give every evidence of being in that category. I have heard not one rumor otherwise.
Among current GOP presidential aspirants, former House Speaker Newt Gingrich has confessed publicly his previous adulterous behavior. It does not appear to have harmed him. But Gingrich, as noted, had been defined as a public officeholder long before he launched his present candidacy. Cain has never held public office and, until now, had benefited in particular by appearing a forthright, refreshing non-politician "not like the others."
A couple things should be said about sex and politics.
First, a number of people drawn to politics are there because it offers them a chance for love and recognition. Those politicians whose adultery I have observed have been people needing their egos constantly fed and who crave applause, just as their counterparts in show business. Sex does that for them. It is an open joke in Washington, D.C. that the persons most likely to begin acting adulterously are freshman members of Congress. They come to the capital fresh from affirming electoral victories in their home districts, feeling high and important. Then it quickly sinks in on them that few in the capital know or care who they are, except for lobbyists seeking favors. A high percentage of the frosh, the joke goes, soon are seducing young female staff members or interns, who are about the only people in proximity who treat them as important.
Second, the culture surrounding political campaigning fosters casual sex. Many people in political campaigns are, quite literally, campaign junkies who love the existential experience. The hour-by-hour, day-by-day life in a campaign can be much like that in wartime. Things are impermanent, relationships can be transient, and end-of-day drinking or doping can lead to a roll in the hay in that night's campaign motel. Or staff can be thrown together for a few days working in an out-of-town campaign headquarters or advancing a candidate's visit. The candidates themselves, and their senior staff, are too busy to get drawn into that culture — except for those, as noted above, who need to be in it wherever they are.
Herman Cain, we hardly knew you. Now you will pay the price for behavior a decade ago that will largely define you now.
Like what you just read? Support high quality local journalism. Become a member of Crosscut today!










Twitter
Facebook
RSS Feeds
Comments:
Posted Mon, Oct 31, 5:49 p.m. Inappropriate
Bill Clinton, known as a serial adulterer, remans very popular and I think he could win the Presidency again if it were legal. Did I miss something? it seems like the case of Mr.
Clinton belongs in this article.
Posted Mon, Oct 31, 9:14 p.m. Inappropriate
I've always been an admirer of Grover Cleveland's story. During his years practicing law, Cleveland had an affair with a Maria Halpin and took credit for an illegitimate child (who was probably someone else's). Cleveland took full responsibility for the affair when his opponents made it an issue in the 1884 Presidential election, and if anything Cleveland emerged stronger from it, having bolstered his reputation for honesty.
Personally, I don't care much about sexual indiscretions among political candidates, so long as they are not too severe in nature. I can only imagine that I would succumb to the temptation should it arise, and having witnessed the scandalmongering of the Clinton years during my youth and being knowledgeable of history, I usually assume that these sorts of episodes are far less significant than partisans make them appear.
Posted Tue, Nov 1, 7:44 a.m. Inappropriate
Comments on these early responses:
I did mention Clinton in the story. His indisctiminate womanizing while Arkansas governor was well known when he became a presidential candidate and, thus, its continuance in the White House came as no surprise to voters. He got in real trouble, as it turned out, not because of his
sexual conduct but because he lied about it to a grand jury.
There are numerous stories, dating back to the founding fathers, about
the sexual conduct of various presidents including George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Warren Harding, and Franklin Roosevelt. H.L. Mencken once wrote a famous essay concluding with this sentence: "If George Washington were alive today, he would be prosecuted under the Mann Act."
Sexual harassment falls into another category, however, in which those with power use it to bully their way to non-consensual sex with their victims. Clinton had a brush with that in the Paula Jones case. Such charges, if validated, would almost certainly be politically fatal to
a candidate whose identity still was undefined otherwise.
Posted Tue, Nov 1, 9:06 a.m. Inappropriate
As long as lurid details remain absent, the Hermanator can probably weather the sexual harassment storm. The people most likely to be offended in the abstract by allegations of sexual harassment never vote in Republican primaries. In GOP circles the minor expression of a traditional male prerogative is deemed a political plus, not a minus. And as for this flap somehow being less consequential than the foreplay leading up to the November 23 deadline, one should not expect an exciting climax there. If ever there was an exercise in political teasing, it's got to be the idea that a bipartisan Congressional committee might agree on a debt reduction deal.
Posted Tue, Nov 1, 9:49 a.m. Inappropriate
Where I once worked we had mandatory sexual harassment classes every year. My takeaway: sexual harassment is in the mind of the beholder. Period. If a person sends an off color email and it gets into the wrong hands in the workplace, bang, sexual harassment charges can result. If one colleague hugs another spontaneously over a promotion, for example, bang, sexual harassment can be charged if the huggee objects. There were no hard and fast standards so we were told not to touch each other, not to invade personal spaces, and not to tell any jokes.
When I lived in Korea I used to watch Koreans walking in clumps, men hand in hand with men and women with women. Very close together. Their idea of personal space was different than mine. The same was true of the Hispanic students in my Texas high school. They touched each other frequently and walked together hip to hip, in constant physical contact with their close friends. That wasn't true of the Anglo kids like me.
We live in a country that honors and values diverse cultures, philosophies, and peoples. That diversity can sometimes lead to misunderstandings and those misunderstandings can sometimes lead to charges of harassment.
I don't know the particulars of the charges against Mr. Cain. He may have used his position to harass underlings. He may have told off color jokes. Both can be considered sexual harassment depending on the persons involved and the way the lawyers and human resource people size up the situation and the deep pockets available.
We've given Bill Clinton and Newt Gingrich passes for having workplace affairs with underlings. The only reason those affairs were not considered sexual harassment is the women involved didn't bring charges of harassment against either man. It's not the behavior that determines sexual harassment, it's whether underlings decide to bring harassment charges - sometimes a long time after the fact - that can separate harassment from nonharassment.
Given our history and the breadth of possible activity and motivations involved, maybe we should avoid rushing to judge Mr. Cain unless and until we learn what he actually did and what he actually did was an abuse of power and not a misunderstanding.
Posted Tue, Nov 1, 10:21 a.m. Inappropriate
I'm no fan of Herman Cain, but this anonymously sourced Politico story is the kind of thing that can destroy someone's career and reputation. Unless you've got people coming forward and giving specifics and being willing to be questioned, or at least solid documents that are publicly available, I frankly don't think this should be reported. This may or may not turn out to be solid, but sexual harassment charges are easy to make and hard to prove. They leave a stain that can't be erased. I think this is irresponsible journalism. You publish this kind of story when you can deliver the goods and produce a story that can be verified. Plus, TVD's broad statements about sex and politics don't seem to have much to do with the reported "facts" of the Cain situation.
Posted Tue, Nov 1, 10:36 a.m. Inappropriate
Herman Cain predicted that he might be the target of a "high-tech lynching." Let's hope that the public's revulsion at such smear tactics makes the Politico hit-piece the last burning cross on Mr. Cain's path.
Posted Tue, Nov 1, 3:04 p.m. Inappropriate
Is it too extreme to suggest that the planting of such a story is indicative of either Texas or Chicago political ethics? I'm just asking...
Posted Tue, Nov 1, 5:22 p.m. Inappropriate
Thank you, Harris. How stories like this get airtime is the scandal.
Posted Tue, Nov 1, 5:35 p.m. Inappropriate
Let's put the merit of the original accusations aside for a moment and just look at the complete botch Cain and his people have made of it. Why were they surprised that someone would dig up something like this, even if it was twenty years ago? As Ted pointed out, President Clinton really got into trouble by lying about what he'd done...not becuase of the acts themselves. Cain has made that same mistake...his stories seem to change by the hour...and he's not a strong enough political force to withstand such a mess. Anthony Weiner recently made the same series of mistakes...furious denial and then a later admission of "guilt." By contrast, both David Vitter and Barney Frank pretty much admitted what they had done, and both were then able to move on and be re-elected.
Posted Wed, Nov 2, 12:08 a.m. Inappropriate
If this is just "eyes of the beholder" (crankyoldlady) or "easy to make and hard to prove" (Harris Meyer), then why the gag order on the victims in the settlements? And why make settlements with accusations that are just perception or hard to prove? Why not start by believing the victims? Why think they have self-interest but Cain doesn't?
The history of males with political power and their sense of privilege is suggestive (you all have left out Hart, Spitzer, and others http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_federal_political_sex_scandals_in_the_United_States ). And don't forget Brock Adams, Mike Lowry . . . who am I leaving out?).
Get real. The guy is worse that a certifiable idiot--he's a certifiable idiot with power.
Posted Wed, Nov 2, 10:13 a.m. Inappropriate
dbreneman: Whether or not the tip came from a rival campaign doesn't take away from the FACTS of the story. There was IN FACT a settlement paid. The complete story cannot be told because of that settlement. Basically, Cain and the NRA paid off his victims to keep the story quiet.
Talking about motive is just an attempt to distract attention from the truth.
As for crankyoldlady: The 1970s are long gone. Most workers today know exactly what constitutes sexual harassment. It's not that hard.
Posted Wed, Nov 2, 3:33 p.m. Inappropriate
It's nothing of the sort. The motive is part of the story. There have been instances in the past of the Perry and Obama campaigns cooperating to uncover dirt on Romney. They may well be doing the same in regards to Cain, too. Clearly, the president is unnerved by some of these challengers, and that's part of the story, as well. As for "FACTS", so far there are precious few associated with this story other than a report that something happened which was characterized as sexual harassment. I'm waiting for the facts.
Posted Wed, Nov 2, 4:40 p.m. Inappropriate
Cain is toast. He's a man without a plan, or a clue. His 9-9-9 plan is a disaster. And today a third woman has appeared. It would be one thing if he admitted it, "I did it. I was wrong. I won't ever do it again." But that doesn't appear to be the game plan.
Posted Fri, Nov 4, 6:53 a.m. Inappropriate
Several days later, it seems clear that the story is still unfolding.
New reports of sexual harassment by Cain have surfaced. No one knows if they are true or false. The two women involved in the original charges have refused to speak publicly but reporters have their homes staked out.
The National Restaurant Association is considering how to respond to one of the women's attorneys who has requested that the NRA issue a clarifying statement regarding the matter.
Cain's poll ratings are holding up and financial contributions have flowed in from supporters rising to his defense. His own and his staff's responses over the past several days, however, have cast doubt on his and their credibility. Conflicting and evolving explanations, and unsupported charges that Texas Gov. Rick Perry's campaign was smearing Cain, have made them seem both unprofessional and devious. Most of us, I suspect, were surprised to learn that Cain had some 10 days' advance notice that Politico was pursuing the story but, yet, was totally unprepared to address it when it surfaced.
Cain has been hurt politically. So has Perry, his principal competitor for conservative votes in the GOP presidential-nominating process. Perry may or may not be the source of the reports about Cain. But the whole
to-and-fro has brought new scrutiny on himself. Some who saw and heard
a recent Perry speech in New Hampshire alleged that he was intoxicated.
The big political winners have been President Obama and former Massachusetts Gov. Mitt Romney, the GOP moderate standardbearer, who has seen his principal conservative challengers diminish themselves.
The whole business is sad and tawdry. Ordinary citizens no doubt have had their confidence in both politicians and the media further reduced.
Posted Sat, Nov 5, 12:33 a.m. Inappropriate
I personally have had my confidence in conventional Beltway political reporting and punditry like this reduced to historically unprecedented low levels.
Posted Mon, Nov 7, 7:41 p.m. Inappropriate
@kieth Agreed, except for Mr. Clinton has - and had - a governing record to fall back on that looks extremely good these days, the last time the feds have balanced their budget (previous to that was 1969 with Richard Nixon). He’s also not a Republican, who regularly tout their pure credentials, setting their bar that much higher.
Posted Tue, Nov 8, 11:46 p.m. Inappropriate
Even considering another woman has publicly spoken out now about her alleged experience with Cain, I doubt if his supporters will abandon him. In fact, they'll just see him as martyr to the liberal press (which he has encouraged today). Unfortunately, the Republican leaders probably won't nominate him because they know he's a loose cannon, and their followers will have to vote for Romney, who has a better chance with independents than Obama (who the liberals will have to vote for). Thus, the liberals and the Tea Partiers will be trapped, and the independents will probably win the day for the Republicans.
If only the Dems could get Cain nominated.
Login or register to add your voice to the conversation.