Electoral races in 2012 look tough for Democrats
Republicans stand a good chance of gaining control of Congress, and President Obama's chances rest largely on the GOP nominee.
Pete Souza/White House
Along with millions of other Americans last week, I received an annual holiday card from President Barack Obama and his family — a reminder that we citizens relate on a personal level to those who lead and represent us.
The card bore the President's, his wife's, and their daughters' signatures and the paw print of their dog Bo. I have been disappointed by Obama's performance in the presidency but the card, nonetheless, reminded me of some of the non-policy things that drew me to him in the first place — his obvious love for his wife and daughters, their extended family, which included a practical mother-in-law living in the White House, his very identity a reminder that, in the United States (as distinct from most other places), any man or woman with ambition and talent can rise through peaceful, democratic means from nowhere to the presidency.
Now, though his holiday card and a thousand other ways, our elected leader was trying to reestablish a connection to those who had supported him in the past.
I thought, then, not only of Obama's 2012 re-election effort but of the difficult year that lies in front of us.
- Perilous "objective conditions": The objective conditions, to use an old Marxist phrase, will be challenging in 2012. The American economy is reviving gradually but any one of several developments could be calamitous to our financial and economic well being: A default by a Euro-zone country or countries; the failure of a major European bank or banks; a trade war between the United States and China; a war in the Middle East; a drastic setback in Pakistan or Afghanistan; the continuing failure by White House and Congress to provide either near-term economic stimulus or long-debt reduction necessary to restore American and international confidence in our capacity to govern ourselves.
I have been appalled by Treasury Secretary Tim Geithner's patronizing lectures to the Europeans about the policy measures they need to take. I have been equally appalled by the broadsides undertaken by Republican presidential candidates Newt Gingrich and Rep. Ron Paul which challenge the integrity of Federal Reserve Chair Ben Bernanke, the sanest and most responsible financial policymaker in the United States.
Beneath the surface, many U.S. financial houses and businesses are still quite shaky. Ordinary citizens are coping with mountains of private debt and a high percentage of home owners are "underwater" on their mortgages — that is, the value of their homes is less than the money they owe on them. Republicans in Congress preach deficit reduction but refuse to include any new taxes in formulae to reduce the deficits. Both Obama and congressional Democrats continue to strike partisan poses as defenders of Social Security and Medicare, even though they know reforms are necessary to sustain them.
Objective conditions internationally also are problematic. Our troops are leaving Iraq but there is great uncertainty about what will follow. The central government still lacks stability. Shiites and Sunnis could resume their violence against each other. Iran is playing a naked power game in Iraq aimed at dominating that neighboring, equally oil-rich country.
Iran is nearing a nuclear-weapons capability which would threaten Israel. We are at stalemate in Afghanistan, which of and by itself is without strategic interest to the United States, and have signaled the Taliban that we will be gone within three years. We are close to an outright break in relations with nuclear-armed, radical-seething Pakistan.
We have openly and unsubtly fomented change in Tunisia, Libya, Egypt, Syria, and Russia, among other countries, with an eye to enhancing democratic values and genuine self-determination in those places. But there is no guarantee, in the end, that the outcomes will be what we want.
The Obama administration, somewhat surprisingly, has opted to continue and intensify similar Bush administration initiatives, which got us far deeper into other countries' domestic politics than we might have wished. The Wilsonian impulses that got us ensnared in Vietnam, Iraq, and Afghanistan are still motivating U.S. policy emphasizing "nation building" elsewhere. Well intended but dangerous, risky stuff.
- Chancy domestic politics: Obama overreached in his first two years in office with stimulus and health-care initiatives, which were unpopular and which led in large part to Democrats' loss of 63 seats in the House of Representatives and control of that body. Most of the lost Democratic seats were held by moderates. Many were claimed by Tea Partiers. The result: a House with a missing moderate middle and dominated by hard-liners of both political parties.
Democrats held the Senate in 2010, in part because several Tea Party diehards, who had won Republican Senate primaries, were rejected in the general election, saving several endangered Democrats, including Majority Leader Harry Reid. But the 2012 outlook is far more dangerous for Senate Democrats. Some 23 Democratic-held Senate seats are at stake in 2012 (including two held by independents who caucus wtih Democrats), while only 10 Republican seats are at stake. Only retiring independent Sen. Joe Lieberman's seat in Connecticut would appear safe for Democrats. Retiring Sens. Daniel Akaka (Hawaii), Jeff Bingaman (New Mexico), Kent Conrad (North Dakota), Jim Webb (Virginia), and Herb Kohl (Wisconsin) all, in a worst case for Democrats, could be succeeded by Republicans.
Thus far only Arizona Sen. Jon Kyl and Texas Sen. Kay Bailey Hutchison are Republican retirees; both represent states which are likely to go Republican in a presidential-election year. It will take a near miracle for Democrats to hold Senate control in 2013. A betting man or woman thus would wager that the GOP will control both houses of Congress in 2013.
By traditional measures, Obama also is endangered. No president except Franklin Roosevelt ever has been reelected with a national unemployment rate above 7.8 percent. The rate in 2012 is expected to be somewhere between 8.5 and 9.2 percent. Obama's best hope for re-election rests with Republicans' nomination of a presidential candidate who frightens or unsettles moderate and independent voters. Former House Speaker Newt Gingrich could be that candidate. Thus far GOP voters have liked his combative posture toward Obama and his apparent intelligence and depth in televised debates.
Fact is, though, that Gingrich's intelligence and depth are both about six inches deep. His past record is, in the military phrase, target-rich. His personal life has been a mess. Conflicts of interest are everywhere in his past and present.
Even partisan Republican former colleagues have little good to say about him. Former Massachusetts Gov. Mitt Romney, on the other hand, has been through a presidential candidacy before, is knowledgeable in particular about financial and economic policy, and outpolls Obama strongly among independent and moderate voters who will decide the 2012 electoral outcome.
Obama got off to a fumbling start in his first two years and, over the past year, has focused more on building a 2012 electoral coalition than he has on governance. Yet he has the same intelligence and background now that he possessed in 2008. He still is liked personally by a majority of voters and considered a capable leader. You have to believe that, in a second term, he would be a wiser and more seasoned leader than he has been to date. He should not be written off as a candidate — especially not if Republicans go for the flaky Gingrich.
President Lyndon Johnson, not previously elected in his own right, feared in 1964 that he would face a Nelson Rockefeller or other moderate Republican opponent. But then Republicans nominated Sen. Barry Goldwater, whose verbal excesses just plain scared a majority of voters.
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Comments:
Posted Tue, Dec 13, 6:50 a.m. Inappropriate
"We've had our limit of anger and polarization." Really? Who is this 'we' of which you speak? Significant fractions of both sides have only had their fill of the other sides' anger and polarization and are frustrated that the leadership of their own side has been too accommodating to the other side. Perhaps this 'we' of yours is the basis of, I don't know, a party? In 2000 and 2008 the winning candidate sold themselves as uniters, and we know how that turned out. This country hasn't had political unity since 1820, so forgive me if I think that promise is simply snake oil. Considering that you made your mark in this world as a partisan working for a "party", this distaste for partisanship is strange.
As to your assertion about Willard thumping Barack in the middle, care to cite a poll? Recent, post or mid-debate polls? The campaign to date has already shown he has a glass jaw, and the first votes have yet to be cast. He isn't popular in his own party, and if he somehow gains the nomination is likely to spur a right-wing third party because the true believers despise his politics and his religion and will have a very tough time voting for him.
As for the Congress, yes, the numbers are against the Democrats, but much depends on their opposition, ask Harry Reid. The odds were against the D's in '06 and '08 and they managed to prevail. Chicken counting season hasn't opened yet.
Posted Tue, Dec 13, 9:53 a.m. Inappropriate
On a personal level, people who disagreed with Goldwater liked him individually. But many people who know Gingrich and agree with him politically despise him as a human being. Gingrich's appeal thus lies almost exclusively in his ability to excel at articulating a mean-spirited rage among white conservatives. That looks like it will be sufficient to garner the GOP nomination, but will it carry the general election? In other words, just how radically nuts has America become? If the world continues to teeter in the next 12 months, will the panic simply spread and deepen? In the 2012 election avoidance of a totalitarian disaster may be the best outcome we can hope for.
Posted Tue, Dec 13, 10:21 a.m. Inappropriate
I'm betting on President Romney or reelection for Obama, and a closely split Senate. But I could be wrong, and it could be more conservative. But either way we get.....nothing. The political elite is now obviously out of touch with the citizenry, in a way that we have not experienced in decades, if at all. Mortgage debt relief? Nada. Student loan relief? Zip. A serious public works program? Not a chance. Reigning in the power of Wall Street with banking regulations or a tax on speculation? Not even on their radar screen. Pulling back from embracing military solutions to political problems? Not with the Senators and Representatives firmly in thrall to defense contractors. A serious response to climate change? Not until it's too late. What we will get is more nonsense about the defecit, further cuts to those in need, and an increasingly repressive response to domestic turmoil. Which, believe me, we will be seeing, by desperate people who feel they have nothing left to lose. "Those who would make reform impossible make revolution inevitable." 'Nuff said.
Posted Tue, Dec 13, 10:38 a.m. Inappropriate
So you elected Mr. Obama because of how you felt about his family?
Ok. Fine.
The left usually votes feelings over substance. I get it.
"Obama got off to a fumbling start in his first two years and, over the past year, has focused more on building a 2012 electoral coalition than he has on governance." Agreed, and I also agree that he has the same abilities that he had in 2008, which was: zero executive experience. He has an ability to get elected, but what issues had he championed? Which legislation did he pass? What had he done? Did he have a successful private sector career? Had he ever created a job? Did he ever do anything that didn't require chicago-style political connections? (See million-dollar house/Tony Rezko)...
I'm just saying that Obama is in over his head. It isn't his fault, we, the people, did not vet him properly. The majority hoped his slogans were real, that the $700,000,000+ ad campaign was more substantive than it was, but, alas, it wasn't.
We will have a president Mitt Romney.
Posted Tue, Dec 13, 11:07 a.m. Inappropriate
TVD, instead of rehashing your usual complaints about President Obama, why don't you do something new and examine Mitt Romney and his positions and how they line up with your views of what's right? How about Romney's call for expanding the military? Continuing the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan? Getting even more aggressive against Iran? How about his position against raising taxes on the wealthy? Turning Medicare into a slashed and privatized voucher program and Medicaid into capped state block grants? How about his positions (at least today's positions) on climate change and deregulation and "American exceptionalism" etc. etc.? You keep suggesting that he's a moderate but why don't you spend a column taking a closer look? No one running on a true moderate platform can win the Republican nomination in 2012, or win base Republican votes in the general election.
Posted Tue, Dec 13, 11:51 a.m. Inappropriate
Electoral races look better now for Democrats than they did three months ago. Since then generic Democrat has gained 3-5 points over generic Republican, Democratic voters have become more enthusiastic and Republican voters less enthusiastic, Obama's job approval rating has improved from an RCP average of -15 to -5, Obama has opened substantial leads in Florida over both Romney and Gingrich according to NBC/Marist, PPP and Suffolk polling and Magellan Strategies, a Republican polling firm, is warning Republican strategists that control of the House is in jeopardy and that the payroll tax issue is hurting them in the heartland. Just yesterday The Hill's political blog reported "Political Winds Shift to the Democrats".
The available data doesn't support this articles conclusions.
Posted Tue, Dec 13, 12:26 p.m. Inappropriate
Thanks for the early comments. As most readers know, I don't indulge in partisan argumentation but instead present objective conclusions based on my knowledge and experience. Readers preferring partisanship can and do express it in their comments.
It is always best to proceed from fundamentals, not from day-to-day shifts in polling either on issues or candidates. The fundamentals tell us that an election involving an incumbent President (or, for that matter, governor, mayor or other executive) always is a referendum on the incumbency. An incumbent president, carrying the baggage of a weak national economy, has an uphill climb---especially when the unemployed, partially employed, or those who have stopped looking for work add up to
nearly 20 percent of the working-age population. That fundamental will not change.
There is another fundamental I did not mention. It is that post-2010-census congressional redistricting and allocations of electoral votes also will tend to favor Republicans.
That is not to say, however, that Obama and Democrats are a lost 2012 cause. Congressional Democrats will reclaim some seats historically held by their party but temporarily claimed in 2010 by Tea Partiers. And, if Gingrich is the GOP presidential nominee, there is a strong likelihood that
he will implode along the way and alienate moderate and independent voters who are the deciders in presidential elections. Nonetheless, the fundamentals still favor GOP majorities in the U.S. House and Senate and a GOP presidential candidate who is perceived as capable, responsible, and
from the political mainstream.
Posted Tue, Dec 13, 1:03 p.m. Inappropriate
OK, can you now tell us, based on your objective conclusions, knowledge, and experience, how Romney's campaign positions line up with the bipartisan, moderate agenda you believe will rescue this country? Please be as detailed as you've been in criticizing President Obama's policies.
Posted Tue, Dec 13, 1:04 p.m. Inappropriate
I'm voting for change this time around, Libertarian Bill Still at least has a grasp on what the fundamental problem with the economy is.
http://still2012.com/
After all there are more than two parties in this country.
Posted Tue, Dec 13, 8:29 p.m. Inappropriate
The wildcard in the governor's race will be the Supreme Court's ruling on the constitutionality of the health insurance purchase mandate in the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (aka Obamacare). Inslee is a sure winner if the court lets it stand.
Posted Wed, Dec 14, 8:33 a.m. Inappropriate
Reactions to later comments:
1. A moderate GOP challenger such as Romney need do no more than express
non-threatening positions and seem experienced and competent. The election, remember, mainly will be a referendum on the Obama incumbency.
If Gingrich is the GOP nominee, the election is likely, though, to be about him rather than about the incumbency. For whatever it is worth, Romney's vulnerabilities in a general election mainly would revolve around his so-called flip flops on issues over the years. As the GOP governor of a strongly Democratic state, Romney governed successfully and worked with Democratic legislative leaders to get legislation passed. He also took positions on social issues, in particular, which fit Massachusetts but which are not popular among GOP conservatives. He thus has moved generally but not dramatically rightward in his two campaigns for the GOP presidential nomination.
2. Some voters no doubt will vote for a Libertarian or other candidate outside the two major parties. Independent or third-party candidacies often have had unintended consequences. Theodore Roosevelt's Bull Moose candidacy in 1912 gave the presidency to Woodrow Wilson; Ross Perot's
1992 candidacy won it for Bill Clinton; Ralph Nader's in 2000 took enough Florida votes from Al Gore to win it for George W. Bush. In each instance, third-party or independent voters helped elect the major-party candidate they would have been less likely to vote for in a two-party matchup. A vote for an alternative candidacy can be a principled decision.
It also can have unforeseen effects on the general-election outcome.
3. I have been mystified by Jay Inslee's emphasis on the Obama health plan in his gubernatorial campaign. If the Supreme Court upholds the plan as presently constituted, it may help him marginally. If it rules the other way, it might hurt him marginally. This is more a legislator's issue than that of a candidate for an executive position. Voters making a choice about a gubernatorial candidate will be looking for evidence of knowledge and competence on such current state issues as economic growth, jobs, taxes, debt and deficits, and environmental stewardship. Medicaid and related health services for the poor will be at issue---but debate will mainly be about what the state can afford and how the programs can be paid for. Nationally, voters by a narrow margin still hold the Obama health plan in disfavor. In Washington, it is probably favored by a small margin. But it should not be an important issue for a gubernatorial candidate.
Posted Wed, Dec 14, 9:49 a.m. Inappropriate
TVD, with your own secure retirement health insurance (Medicare or whatever you have), you are deeply out of touch with how important a problem it is for Washingtonians and people nationally not to have secure, affordable health coverage. And you seem deeply unaware that without government action on health care to control cost growth, state and federal budget deficit problems, including Medicaid, which you obsess about, cannot be addressed. Health care costs in our insanely wasteful system are the main driver of the long-term deficits. Unlike you, Jay Inslee is fully aware of the importance of reforming health care on a federal and state level, which the Affordable Care Act makes a strong start at. He and Democratic Attorney General candidate Bob Ferguson has firmly opposed Rob McKenna's legal effort to overturn the entire law, including all the popular stuff like allowing young people to stay on their parents' policies, closing the Medicare doughnut hole, and eliminating insurance preexisting condition exclusions and denials. So your mystification is mystifying for someone who professes to be a knowledgable policy and political analyst.
As to your comments about Romney, simply asserting that he's a "moderate" does not do the job of political analysis which you purport to do. You still have not taken a detailed look at his positions as a presidential candidate on a range of key issues, including defense spending, taxes, foreign policy, immigration, etc. If you did, you would have to conclude that he's running as a hard-right conservative, just as he did four years ago. He has explicitly turned his back on his years as a centrist Republican governor who could work with liberal Democrats, and we're not going to see that Romney again in today's hard-right Republican Party. You need to acknowledge that if you're going to have any credibility as a political analyst.
Posted Wed, Dec 14, 10:04 a.m. Inappropriate
"Ralph Nader's in 2000 took enough Florida votes from Al Gore to win it for George W. Bush."
Actually no. The real vote count done after the election showed that Al Gore won Florida on his own by 77,000 votes.
http://www.gregpalast.com/florida-by-the-numbersal-gore-won-florida-in-2000-by-77000-votes/
http://www.gregpalast.com/vanishing-votes-by-greg-palast/
and more if you care to know the truth.
Posted Wed, Dec 14, 1:56 p.m. Inappropriate
GaryP is correct about Florida; the Republicans stole the election (as they did in Ohio in 2004-- http://www.truth-out.org/new-court-filing-reveals-how-2004-ohio-presidential-election-was-hacked/1311603015 etc). But TVD is also correct, sort of: "Nader took enough Florida votes away from Gore to make it easier for the Rs to steal the election."
Posted Wed, Dec 14, 9:47 p.m. Inappropriate
I think the Republican debates have shown that this is not a traditional year, thus I’d throw history out.
Posted Mon, Dec 19, 7:26 p.m. Inappropriate
Break out the tinfoil hats and watch out for tainted Kool-aid.
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