John Spellman's rendezvous with Puget Sound's destiny

A new biography details a remarkable story of how plans to put an oil pipeline under Puget Sound ran into an unlikely antagonist, a mild-mannered Republican determined to follow the law and protect the Sound.

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Edwards abandoned all subtlety. Reporters around the state received a departmental news release noting that Washington was due to receive $2 billion from the Department of Energy in 1983, more than any other state. The former South Carolina governor followed up with a letter saying Spellman needed to “correct a number of fundamental deficiencies in the record” of the Site Evaluation Council.

Spellman shot back: “He presupposes what is and what is not in the record. I’ll be the expert on the record by the time it’s over. He won’t. … The secretary has the process backward. The EFSEC hearings were an opportunity for all of the parties that had an interest to make their cases, to present their briefs, to make their arguments. All the federal agencies had that opportunity.”

With unemployment nearing 12 percent — 20 percent at Port Angeles, where the issue pitted neighbor against neighbor — labor was out in force, demanding that Spellman not “turn his back” on 4,000 new jobs for Wash­ington and 8,000 to 10,000 in all from Clallam County to Minnesota. The jobs figures were hotly debated. Peak employment from the projects would be more like 2,300, the Bureau of Land Management said in the federal environmental impact statement. It also estimated that more than 40 per­cent of people working on the pipeline would come from out of state. State Rep. Andy Nisbet, a Republican from the Olympic Peninsula, said that once construction was over there’d be only 125 jobs. “There’s more permanent jobs for Clallam County at the new Safeway in Sequim.”  

Although Lois Spellman wrote in her diary, “John seems terribly fa­tigued. I became greatly concerned he’s not watching his diet or getting any exercise, which troubles me,” John was having no second thoughts about his role as the decider. To Steve Excell he seemed “even calmer than usual. He was serene while they were haranguing him from all sides.”

Check back Tuesday for Part 2: Decision time, and a second threat to Puget Sound.


About the Author

John C. Hughes was editor and publisher of "The Daily World" at Aberdeen, after which he has become a historian, author of several political biographies, and chief oral historian in the Office of the Secretary of State. His biography of former governor John Spellman has just been published. The unabridged books are available free online at the Secretary of State’s web site or as printed books or e-books on Amazon.com. The printed versions were funded by donations, not taxpayer funds.

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Comments:

Posted Mon, Mar 4, 12:42 a.m. Inappropriate

Northern Tier was just one of the things John Spellman got right. He was a very good King County Executive before he headed to the Governor's mansion, trying to keep a lid on sprawl and buying development rights to farmland.

He was also a fine Irish tenor.

Amazing to think that the Republican party was once a fairly big tent, before the hard right captured it and drove everyone else out. Will it even exist a decade from now?

Posted Mon, Mar 4, 4:49 a.m. Inappropriate

Great article.
Great story.

Gutsy dude to say the least.

salmonjim

Posted Fri, Mar 8, 6:31 p.m. Inappropriate

Amen.

afreeman

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