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May 1, 2008 1:58 PM | last updated May 1, 2008 2:15 PM
Alaskan Way Viaduct in Seattle.

Under the Alaskan Way Viaduct on Seattle's waterfront. (Chuck Taylor)

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Psst! Wanna see the Viaduct disappear?

By David Brewster

The debate about Seattle's Alaskan Way Viaduct used to be a very public, contact sport, but as many local politicians were carted off the field, the controversy moved to a 30-person stakeholders group, who meet very quietly. Meanwhile, the politicians edge back onto the playing field and hint at solutions.

Gov. Chris Gregoire addressed a group of civic worthies Wednesday and dropped broad hints that she is now a fan of the no-tunnel, no-viaduct, surface-plus-transit solution that she used to excoriate. Noting that Seattle is an "international city," Gregoire defined that gauzy term by saying an international city could not possibly have on-street parking downtown or two-way streets. (So much for New York and Paris, but nevermind.) Those may be weird definitions, but they are unmistakable signals that she is buying into the stakeholder group's emerging consensus to divert a lot of viaduct through traffic to Seattle's downtown streets, thus needing only a four-lane, slow boulevard on the central waterfront.

But this is only a hint, so far, a kind of don't-hold-me-to-it pander to Seattle urbanists who favor this solution. The actual recommendation of the state-convened group is not due out until after election day next November. Likewise, another mediation group is keeping alive the hope that the 520 bridge could afford a deep tunnel connecting the bridge to the Husky Stadium intersection, so the governor doesn't alienate the Montlake zealots. Gregoire's opponent for governor, Dino Rossi, meanwhile has surprised many by saying he now favors a skinny-lane tunnel on the waterfront, and also an eight-lane 520, thus appeasing both the eco-density gang on the waterfront and the highway-hugging traditionalists in the suburbs. (Rossi badly needs some transportation advisers of a contemporary outlook.)

The other politician putting his head up above the foxhole, just a bit, is state House Speaker Frank Chopp, who has all along wanted the viaduct to remain elevated (for those great views) and able to handle all 110,000 vehicles a day that it currently carries. These ideas are anathema in Seattle, so Chopp has tried (always backstage) to come up with mitigations. First he put a park lid on top the new structure. The latest version, unveiled to the unimpressed stakeholders' group last week, is a lower structure, partially covered with green space and incorporating new buildings and low-income housing to help pay for the costs and spread around the political benefits. The new structure would reportedly be moved out to the shoreline, where its great weight would be a problem over such deep water.

The imperatives of getting re-elected, combined with the wariness of politicians who lit all those exploding cigars last time, mean that we don't get to know the actual proposal until after we've done our duty in the voting booth. But it's getting pretty obvious that there is a broad coalition on the new waterfront plan, including unions, the urban design crowd, the Downtown Seattle Association, and greens. It means a surface boulevard replacing the viaduct, and various ways of deflecting the extra traffic with a little more transit (bus rapid transit serving Aurora, Ballard, and West Seattle) and a lot of new traffic capacity on Seattle streets, especially Western, First, and Second avenues. State, county, and city politicians seem on board (always excepting Chopp).

It's one thing to be on board when everything is still not public. The real test will come when the public sees the details, stores start screaming about lost curb parking out front, and everyone worries about how the scheme might end up diverting too many cars to I-5, already jammed. (The I-5 impact had originally been Gregoire's main reason for ridiculing the surface option.) The other real test is getting anything past the all-powerful Speaker Chopp, though he may budge if there's enough low-income housing somehow worked into the package.

The story marks a remarkable political journey by local politicians. They have gone from thinking that all the present traffic needed to be accommodated by any solution to the viaduct to thinking in terms of moving people (in various modes), not just cars. All these urban freeways were once paid for largely by federal money. Now they are in need of expensive repair and the feds have fled. One solution is to scrape up local money to rebuild them. When the voters said a loud No to that idea (and the climate change issue moved to the fore), we quietly thought about another approach: removing freeways. It might work.

Comments
Mr Brewster, where will you be ?
Report a violationPosted by: steptoe.fan on May 1, 2008 4:35 PM
As the planet continues to cool ,( climate change issue moved to the fore ), and this cooling cycle has just begun, where will you be when reality makes the CO2 idiots look exactly like what they are - idiots ?
RE: Mr Brewster, where will you be ?
Report a violationPosted by: ralph_malph1950 on May 3, 2008 3:16 PM
The earth is cooling??? THE EARTH IS COOLING, what planet are you living on! I guess all the glaciers that are melting are being caused by lowering temperatures, and you have the audacity to call others "idiots." Becareful throwing stones, there might be 3 or 4 throwing them back at you.

Btw, this comes from the Union of Concerned Scientists:

The record heat of 2005 is part of a longer-term warming trend exacerbated by the rise of heat-trapping gases in our atmosphere that is due primarily to our burning fossil fuels and clearing forests. Nineteen of the hottest 20 years on record have occurred since 1980.

Yep, 19 of the hottest 20 years on record have occured since 1980, must be due to global cooling, what a tool you are!
RE: Mr Brewster, where will you be ?
Report a violationPosted by: larchlion on May 5, 2008 9:32 AM
first, the issue of global warming should really be irrelevant or at least a minor detail in the debate. it should be about making your city more livable, more attractive.

but, and the fun part, i'm sure mr. steptoe here was too stupid or illiterate to read the actual report and the clear caviat the main scientist Noel Keenlyside made when delivering the report that they believe the earth to be entering a decade long cooling period. yes, a very short cooling cycle that they suggest will only slightly delay the effects of the longer term man-made heating of the planet.

read. it helps. instead of trying to look smart, you actually can...
"Thinkng in terms of moving people"
Report a violationPosted by: gonado82 on May 1, 2008 7:48 PM
As a non-native Seattlite, I must confess that I did not arrive here on foot, and I highly doubt most of my fellow non-natives did so either. And I also doubt that when we all got to our favorite restuarant, or neighborhood watering hole, that the propieter tends a plot of land in the back yard where they grow the barley and hops for the beer that is made in the basement. And how many of us bike over to E Washington to purchase our "local" wine and produce.

The point of all my absurdity (and it is absurd) is that roads carry much more than people. While the unions (who get the construction jobs), urban design crowd and greens (who are one issue zealots), and the Downtown Seattle Association (who are typically the titans of business who either live in hi-rise condos or Madison/Washington Park), are on board for various reasons (and I know I have over generalized here), there seems to be a real disconnect that our roads bring the goods that make our lives possible.

In discussions about the viaduct and the various congestion pricing schemes, the one part of the equation that is not in the mix is commerce. If we don't start considering how commerce fits into the decision process, we may end up with not much of a solution at all.
Great Commentary
Report a violationPosted by: Tarl on May 2, 2008 5:24 AM
As I read David's piece on how the Viaduct fight might be successfully resolved, I could not help but wonder about the reason for the difference between today's hope for resolution, and the "exploding cigars" of times past.

Let's look at the data on which players have changed.

The only major player who has left the stage is Doug MacDonald, a holdover from Gary Locke, who as the state's transportation director, led the charge to build a massively bigger freeway through Seattle's waterfront.

It looks like MacDonald spent about $21 million creating and stoking that fight to bring more cars through the city - $21 million sorely needed to build better cities to better attract all kinds of people with better schools, transit, arts, parks and more affordable housing. And keep all the commerce moving.

It appears that this Governor may have turned the corner on both the Viaduct and 520. More proof is needed. But it just might be that the real game changer in all of this is the departure of Doug MacDonald and his pathology from the stage.
Alaska Way Viaduct and Seawall Replacement Office
Report a violationPosted by: saralee on May 2, 2008 6:53 PM
Can anyone tell me what these folks - whose offices occupy 2 floors of the Wells Fargo Bldg (900-block of 3rd Ave) - are doing? (While working on an upper floor I used to pass by these offices.) This is pricey downtown square-footage, and I'm just really curious who is paying all the bills.

Thanks.
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